Business

Feds kick in $108M to finally finish widening dangerous Highway 12 after 22 years

The final two-lane stretch of Highway 12 will be upgraded to four lanes courtesy a federal grant.

Walla Walla County received $108.5 million to complete the eighth and final phase of a 22-year effort to transform the highway between the Tri-Cities and Walla Walla into four lanes.

Traffic streams along on Highway 12 past Wallula and colorful orchards along the Columbia River towards the Wallula Junction in Walla Walla County. 2024
Traffic streams along on Highway 12 past Wallula and colorful orchards along the Columbia River towards the Wallula Junction in Walla Walla County. 2024 Bob Brawdy bbrawdy@tricityherald.com

The last stretch is a 10-mile section between Wallula and Nine Mile Canyon and handles about 17,000 vehicles per day.

It is heavily used by both tourists and workers who commute to Packaging Corporation of America, Tyson Beef, Tri-Cities Intermodal, Northwest Wine Services and other plants in the area.

The opening of an Amazon hub in Pasco just off the Highway 12 corridor is also contributing to the rise in traffic.

The grant is awarded through the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Rural Surface Transportation Grant program. Funding is via the 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.

A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help finish work to convert Highway 12 to four lanes.
A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help finish work to convert Highway 12 to four lanes. Bob Brawdy bbrawdy@tricityherald.com

U.S. Sens. Maria Cantwell and Patty Murray, both Washington Democrats, announced the award. It is the largest awarded under the umbrella of the Multimodal Project Discretionary Grant program, they said.

The project will replace the two-lane undivided road with a four-lane one. Opposing drivers will be separated by a 42-foot median. Guardrails other safety features will be incorporated.

The Washington Department of Transportation began the four-lane project in 2003.

Bob Brawdy bbrawdy@tricityherald.com

WSDOT expects to begin work on the final phase in 2027. In 2015, the Washington Legislature appropriated $22 million to design the Phase 8 project and acquire the right of way.

That work was paid for with through Connecting Washington, the 2015 transportation package that raised taxes on gas.

Highway direction sign for connection towards Walla Walla from the Interstate 182 interchange at 20th Avenue in Pasco. A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help finish work to convert Highway 12 to four lanes.
Highway direction sign for connection towards Walla Walla from the Interstate 182 interchange at 20th Avenue in Pasco. A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help finish work to convert Highway 12 to four lanes. Bob Brawdy bbrawdy@tricityherald.com

WSDOT anticipates the final phase will cost about $280 million.

The gap near Wallula is especially critical as the area is attracting attention from major industrial developers.

The Wallula Gap Business Park, currently agricultural land, is a 1,400-acre park zoned for heavy industry in western Walla Walla county. A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help pay to finish converting Highway 12 to four lanes in the area.
The Wallula Gap Business Park, currently agricultural land, is a 1,400-acre park zoned for heavy industry in western Walla Walla county. A $108.5 million federal grant announced Jan. 9 will help pay to finish converting Highway 12 to four lanes in the area. Bob Brawdy bbrawdy@tricityherald.com

The Port of Walla Walla has agreements with at least four firms who collectively expect to invest nearly $9 billion at Wallula Gap Industrial Park, a 1,400 industrial park about 20 minutes east of Pasco.

The projects include:

  • Rockwool North America, which will invest about $175 million in plant to melt basalt and spin it into building insulation
  • Advance Phase LLC, the alias for a U.S. tech company that is buying 500 acres in the park for a $4.8 billion data center campus
  • SkyNRG America, which will build a $1 billion plant to produce sustainable aviation fuel
  • Project Energy Force, a $2.5 billion battery manufacturer.

The developments will add commercial traffic to the already busy highway.

Walla Walla County has secured a $108.5 million grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation to finish converting Highway 12 to four lanes. The project began in 2003. The remaining 10-mile stretch extends from Wallula, east of Pasco, to Nine Mile Canyon Drive, east of Touchet.
Walla Walla County has secured a $108.5 million grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation to finish converting Highway 12 to four lanes. The project began in 2003. The remaining 10-mile stretch extends from Wallula, east of Pasco, to Nine Mile Canyon Drive, east of Touchet. Washington State Department of Transportation

“This grant couldn’t have come at a more important time as major manufacturing investments are being considered at the Wallula Gap Business Park,” Cantwell said in a press release announcing the award.

A four-lane, divided highway will accommodate increased traffic, to the benefit of industry and residents. Traffic along Highway 12 is expected to double by 2050, according to federal officials.

This story was originally published January 10, 2025 at 5:00 AM.

Follow More of Our Reporting on Tri-City Herald Instagram

Wendy Culverwell
Tri-City Herald
Reporter Wendy Culverwell writes about growth, development and business for the Tri-City Herald. She has worked for daily and weekly publications in Washington and Oregon. She earned a degree in English and economics from the University of Puget Sound. Support my work with a digital subscription
Get one year of unlimited digital access for $159.99
#ReadLocal

Only 44¢ per day

SUBSCRIBE NOW