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Walla Walla Union Bulletin: Legislation aimed at saving Snake River dams is sound

FILE - This Oct. 19, 2016, file photo shows the Lower Granite Dam on the Snake River in Washington state.
FILE - This Oct. 19, 2016, file photo shows the Lower Granite Dam on the Snake River in Washington state. AP

The U.S. Department of Interior made a wise decision to support the goals of legislation proposed by U.S. Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Spokane, U.S. Rep. Dan Newhouse, R-Sunnyside, and others to protect the four Lower Snake River dams from a federal judge’s overzealous ruling.

The proposal, which was the subject of a recent hearing, would keep in place the Federal Columbia River Biological Opinion, often referred to as BiOp, until 2022. BiOp is the plan created by a collaboration of federal agencies, states and tribes to protect salmon while continuing to operate dams for hydropower.

The legislation could reduce litigation and allow federal agencies to focus on the continued stable operation of the system of Columbia and Snake river dams until there is a new operating plan, said Alan Mikkelsen, acting commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation, at the hearing.

The legislation would effectively overturn an April decision by Judge Michael Simon that requires the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to spill more water for fish at eight Columbia and Snake river dams starting next year.

“This bill would simply codify the current BiOp and reassert congressional authority over dams,” said McMorris Rodgers, who testified at the hearing as a sponsor of the bill.

Along with the reduction of the generation of hydroelectric power, spilling too much water creates high gas levels in the water that can harm juvenile fish. The effort to ensure salmon survival must consider the overall impact to the environment, the economy and our lives.

In addition to spilling more water, Simon’s ruling requires taking down the dams to be considered.

This has already been studied and studied. It’s clear tearing down the four Snake River dams would be a disaster for the Pacific Northwest. The water from a free-flowing Snake would flood farms, roadways, homes and even cities.

It would also make it impossible to ship via the rivers. If crops and other goods could no longer be barged down the river, it would force products to be hauled by trucks on the roadways. Boosting the truck traffic would be environmentally irresponsible.

Currently about 3,700 farmers grow wheat and barley in the Pacific Northwest, most of which is shipped by barge to Portland to be exported overseas. A tug pushing a barge can haul a ton of wheat 576 miles on a single gallon of fuel.

Allowing a judge’s ruling to usurp federal control of the dams is bad public policy. Allowing Congress to establish control and work within the agreed-upon framework makes sense.

The proposed legislation is the appropriate course of action on this matter.

This story was originally published October 21, 2017 at 3:06 PM with the headline "Walla Walla Union Bulletin: Legislation aimed at saving Snake River dams is sound."

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